Abstract
Nutrients play an important role in controlling the delicate balance of ecosystems and ensuring the survival of various organisms. The availability of essential nutrients namely nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and micro nutrients profoundly impacts the growth and productivity of plants, which in turn influences the entire food chain and ecosystem stability. KEY WORDS: Impaired growth as well as productivity, chlorophyll, photosynthesis, phosphorous, DNA formation, potassium, water intake, enzyme activation, stunted growth, leaf area, calcium. Magnesium, cell wall structure, iron, zinc, manganese, enzyme activity, herbivores, predators, carnivores, omnivores, ecosystem, nitrogen, organic matter, stunted plants, crop yield, aquatic system, poor water quality, algal blooms, oxygen depletion, carbon fixation, soil fertility, eutrophication, food production, green house gas emissions, nitrous oxide, methane, nutrient pollution, hypoxic zone, anoxic zone, soil degradation, water holding capacity, food shortages, loss of diversity and waste management