Abstract

The adaptability of egress models in simulating various egress components and the intricate behavioral processes that may occur makes them appropriate for high-rise building evacuations. This research paper emphasizes that while there isn't a single model that should be utilized for these kinds of scenarios, using many models to examine various egress characteristics can improve the prediction power of evacuation modeling methodologies. The tactics used to guarantee occupant safety in tall buildings during a fire will be covered in this paper. The life safety policy placed protection first. The vertical transit system would be used by residents of high-rise buildings that were close to the fire to escape, while residents farther away from the fire would be safe within the building. The fire must be maintained contained, and anyone near the fire's source must be able to move around the building safely in order to support this approach. The proposal required the development of an integrated fire prevention system that included specific architectural features that influence the flow of smoke and fire through the building. Subsequent investigations and model advancements ought to concentrate on examining the effects of staff behaviors, group dynamics, and individuals with impairments. More research is necessary to determine how weariness affects evacuation because building heights are rising and people's physical abilities are gradually declining.

Description